Gazetteer of the Pale

        The Pale of Jewish Settlement existed from the late 1790’s until 1917. Much of Jewish ancestry hails from this region making it a popular target for Jewish research. After 1825, the Pale consisted of the fifteen western provinces of the Russian Empire, not including the Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland). Before 1825 the province of Astrakhan was included, and until 1887 the Taganrog district around the mouth of the Don river was attached to the province of Ekaterinoslav. A small number of localities have been included from these areas. By 1881 there were 2.9 million Jews living in the Pale of Settlement, which amounted to 12.5% of the total population of Imperial Russia.
        The Gazetteer has been assembled to assist in finding settlements, once home to Jews, in over 5,000 locations in the former Pale. Many of these were home for Jews up to the end of WWI, as well as between WWI and WWII. Distinguishing between these two periods is not accomplished by this data set. However, comparisons of proximity for locations up to a 40 kilometer radius are given for every place search and links to additional information are found on pins in the map window. Localities (1,469) with links in the District column in search results are part of the JewishGen Communities Database.
 
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Results for Smolyany

Matching Town Modern
Country
Pale
Province
Provincial
District
Alt. Names Coordinates
Smolyany Bel. Mogilev Orsha Smalyany [Bel], Smolyany [Rus], Smolia, [Yid], Smolany [Pol], Smalany, Smoliany, Smolyani, Smoljany, Smaljani, Smaĺjany, Shmilyan 54°35'55"/30°03'52"

Nearby Towns Modern
Country
Pale
Province
Provincial
District
Alt. Names Distance (km) Coordinates
Kokovchino Bel. Mogilev Senno Kakowchyna, Kakovchino 10.25 54°41'23"/30°05'15"
Abol'tsy Bel. Mogilev Orsha Abol'tsy [Bel], Oboltsy [Rus], Oboltzi [Yid], Obolce [Pol], Obl'tsy, Abol'cy, Aboltsy 15.36 54°35'42"/29°49'34"
Kokhanovo Bel. Mogilev Orsha Kokhanovo [Rus], Kochanov [Yid], Kochanaŭ [Bel], Kochanowo [Pol], Kochanava 15.80 54°27'40"/30°00'06"
Budno Bel. Mogilev Senno Budna 20.64 54°41'09"/29°46'53"
Aleksinichi Bel. Mogilev Senno Alieksinichy [Bel] 20.72 54°46'35"/29°58'06"
Baran' Bel. Mogilev Orsha Baran' [Rus, Bel], Barań [Pol] 21.01 54°28'42"/30°18'57"
Gritsevo Bel. Mogilev Orsha Jewish agri col. 1836. (Not visible on Google, but found on hist. maps) 21.89 54°24'14"/30°06'57"
Orsha Bel. Mogilev Orsha Orsha [Rus, Yid], Vorša [Bel], Orsza [Pol], Orscha [Ger], Orša [Lith, Latv], Orshe, Orcha 23.82 54°30'49"/30°24'13"
Bogushévsk Bel. Mogilev Orsha Bogushëvsk [Rus], Bahušeŭsk [Bel], Boguszewsk [Pol], Bogashevskaya, Bogushevskoye 28.85 54°50'37"/30°12'44"
Orekhovsk Bel. Mogilev Orsha Orekhovsk [Rus, since 1946], Orekhi-Vydritsa [before 1946], Arechaŭsk [Bel], Orzechowsk [Pol], Arekhawsk, Orekhi 29.31 54°41'05"/30°29'41"
Starasel'lye Bel. Mogilev Orsha Starasel'lye [Bel], Starosel'ye [Rus], Strashelye [Yid], Starosiele [Pol], Starosele, Staroselia, Staresiele, Staroselje, Starasielle 31.12 54°19'11"/30°06'27"
Talachyn Bel. Mogilev Senno Talachyn [Bel], Tolochin [Rus], Tolotchin [Yid], Tołoczyn [Pol], Tolochino, Tałačyn 31.83 54°24'36"/29°41'37"
Petrashi Bel. Mogilev Senno Petrashy, Petraszy 31.84 54°34'18"/29°34'21"
Syanno Bel. Mogilev Senno Syanno [Bel], Senno [Rus], Sena [Yid], Sienno [Pol], Senna [Ger], Syenno, Sianno, Sjanno 33.29 54°48'42"/29°42'02"
Kopys' Bel. Mogilev Gorki Kopys' [Rus], Kapust [Yid], Kopyś [Bel, Pol], Kopust, Kopis 34.01 54°19'20"/30°17'23"
Kalinovka Bel. Mogilev Orsha Jewish agri col. 1836. (Not visible on Google, but found on hist. maps) 34.54 54°17'38"/30°10'13"
Matievo Bel. Mogilev Senno Matiyëvo 36.43 54°23'36"/29°37'29"