Gazetteer of the Pale
The Pale of Jewish Settlement existed from the late 1790’s until 1917. Much of Jewish ancestry hails from this region making it a popular target for Jewish research. After 1825, the Pale consisted of the fifteen western provinces of the Russian Empire, not including the Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland). Before 1825 the province of Astrakhan was included, and until 1887 the Taganrog district around the mouth of the Don river was attached to the province of Ekaterinoslav. A small number of localities have been included from these areas. By 1881 there were 2.9 million Jews living in the Pale of Settlement, which amounted to 12.5% of the total population of Imperial Russia.The Gazetteer has been assembled to assist in finding settlements, once home to Jews, in over 5,000 locations in the former Pale. Many of these were home for Jews up to the end of WWI, as well as between WWI and WWII. Distinguishing between these two periods is not accomplished by this data set. However, comparisons of proximity for locations up to a 40 kilometer radius are given for every place search and links to additional information are found on pins in the map window. Localities (1,469) with links in the District column in search results are part of the JewishGen Communities Database.
Sources
Results for Šalnos
| Matching Town | Modern Country |
Pale Province |
Provincial District |
Alt. Names | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Šalnos | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Shalnos, Šalnų, Sholny | 55°22'35"/24°42'55" |
| Nearby Towns | Modern Country |
Pale Province |
Provincial District |
Alt. Names | Distance (km) | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taujėnai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Taujėnai [Lith], Tovian [Yid], Tovyany [Rus], Towiany [Pol], Tauvian, Tauyenay, Tauyenai, Taunenay, Taujėnų, Tavyan, Tevyan | 3.24 | 55°23'26"/24°45'36" |
| Baleliai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Baleliai [Lith], Balelyay, Baleliai Pirmieji, Boleli | 9.10 | 55°27'29"/24°42'48" |
| Užulenis | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Užulėnis, Užulėnių, Uzhulany, Uzhulenis | 9.60 | 55°25'05"/24°34'56" |
| Vidiškiai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Vidiškiai [Lith], Vidishok [Yid], Vidzishki [Rus], Widziszki [Pol], Vidiškių, Vidiškis, Vėdėškē, Vidishkyay | 12.07 | 55°18'29"/24°51'49" |
| Vilkomir | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Ukmergė [Lith], Vilkomir [Yid, Rus], Wiłkomierz [Pol], Wilkomir [Ger], Ukmerģe [Latv], Vilkmergė [Lith, pre-1918], Vilcomiria [Lat], Valkemir, Vilkamir, Okmergie, Ukmergės | 14.44 | 55°14'58"/24°45'49" |
| Siesartis | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Sisarte | 14.68 | 55°17'36"/24°53'45" |
| Kavarskas | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Kavarsk, Kovarsk, Kovarskas, Koverskas | 14.73 | 55°26'00"/24°55'33" |
| Šilai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Shil, Shilay, Shily, Šilų | 14.77 | 55°29'39"/24°36'27" |
| Traupis | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Traupis [Lith], Traip [Yid], Troupy [Rus], Troupie [Pol], Traupio, Traupie, Traupe | 15.35 | 55°30'46"/24°45'03" |
| Deltuva | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Develtov, Deltuvos, Konstantinovo, Dziewałtów | 15.50 | 55°14'22"/24°40'06" |
| Siesikai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Siesikai [Lith], Sheshik [Yid], Siesiki [Pol], Sesik, Siyesikay, Siesikų, Sessiki, Sesiki, Sesikay | 16.10 | 55°17'42"/24°30'17" |
| Žvirblėnai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Zhvirblyantse, Zvirblény, Žvirblėnų Miškas | 16.25 | 55°25'09"/24°57'41" |
| Žemaitkiemis | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Żmujdki, Zhemaytkemis, Zhmuydki, Zhemaytkiyemis, Žemaitkiemio | 18.33 | 55°18'20"/24°58'38" |
| Pagiriai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Pagiriai [Lith], Pogir [Yid], Pogiry [Rus, Pol], Pagir, Pagirys, Pagiryay, Pagiryai, Pagirių, Pagiris | 20.07 | 55°21'41"/24°23'56" |
| Vadokliai | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Vaduke, Wodakle | 20.78 | 55°29'48"/24°27'49" |
| Raguva | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Raguva [Lith], Rogeve [Yid], Rogovo [Rus], Rogów [Pol], Ragova, Rogov, Raguvos, Ragowo | 21.76 | 55°33'53"/24°37'20" |
| Pabaiskas | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Paboisk, Pabaisko, Pobojsk, Pabayskas | 23.43 | 55°10'04"/24°46'03" |
| Kurkliai II | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Kurkliai [Lith], Kurkil [Yid], Kurkle [Rus, Pol], Kurkla, Kurkliai 2, Kurkliai II | 25.32 | 55°25'24"/25°06'28" |
| Troškūnai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Troškūnai [Lith], Trashkon [Yid], Troshkuny [Rus], Traszkuny [Pol], Troškūni [Latv], Troškūnų, Truoškūnā, Troshkunay, Troshkunai, Trashkin, Troshkon, Traskianai | 25.49 | 55°35'11"/24°52'40" |
| Kurkliai I | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Kurkliai [Lith], Kurkil [Yid], Kurkle [Rus, Pol], Kurkla, Kurkliai | 25.92 | 55°24'15"/25°07'22" |
| Panoteriai | Lith. | Kovno | Kovno | Panoteryay, Panaterių, Panoterių, Kaplice, Popotera | 26.81 | 55°11'51"/24°25'52" |
| Vepriai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Veper, Veprių Ežeras [Lith] | 27.19 | 55°08'44"/24°34'23" |
| Šešuoliai | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Šešuoliai [Lith], Sheshol [Yid], Shesholi [Rus], Szeszole [Pol], Sheshvil [Yid], Sheshvill, Sušuoliai, Sheshuolyay, Šešuolių, Šašuoliai, Soshly | 27.24 | 55°10'44"/24°58'12" |
| Balninkai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Balninkai [Lith], Bolnik [Yid], Bolniki [Rus, Pol], Balnik, Bol'niki, Balninku, Bal'ninkay, Balnikų, Balinkai | 27.25 | 55°17'36"/25°07'15" |
| Limeikiai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Limeyki, Limeikių | 27.58 | 55°37'18"/24°39'00" |
| Paežeriai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Paezhere, Paežerys, Pozhertse | 27.65 | 55°21'51"/24°16'42" |
| Bukonys | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Bukonis, Bukańce, Bukonyay, Bukoniai, Bukonių, Bukanitse | 27.66 | 55°13'30"/24°22'07" |
| Lioliai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Lal | 28.99 | 55°18'20"/24°16'27" |
| Mišniūnai | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Mishnu, Misniunenai, Mishnyunay, Mišniūnų | 29.55 | 55°09'09"/24°58'02" |
| Mišniūnai | Lith. | Vilna | Sventsyany | Mishnu, Misniunenai, Mishnyunay, Mišniūnų | 29.55 | 55°09'09"/24°58'02" |
| Ramygala | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Ramygala [Lith], Remigole [Yid], Remigola [Rus], Remigoła [Pol], Ramygalos, Remygala, Ramīgala | 29.58 | 55°30'21"/24°18'20" |
| Anykščiai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Anykščiai [Lith], Aniksht [Yid], Onikshty [Rus], Onikszty [Pol], Anīkšči [Latv], Onikschten [Ger], Onukszty, Onikschty, Anykščių, Anikshchyay, Anikshchay, Anykshchay, Anykshchiai, Anikst, Anykst | 29.68 | 55°31'29"/25°06'24" |
| Zelva | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Želva [Lith], Podzelve [Yid], Pozel've [Rus], Pozelwa [Pol], Pazelva, Pazhevla, Podzelva, Podzhelve, Zelwa, Zelve, Žēlva, Zhelva, Zhyalva, Želvos | 29.89 | 55°13'08"/25°05'54" |
| Latava | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Latave, Lotava, Lotove (Pogrom in 1915 by Cossack units of Russian Army) | 30.66 | 55°34'42"/25°02'46" |
| Šėta | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Šėta [Lith], Shat [Yid], Shaty [Rus], Szaty [Pol], Shatt, Shet, Shod, Shot, Sheta, Šieta, Šetos | 31.05 | 55°16'50"/24°15'15" |
| Truskava | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Truskov, Trusków, Truskay, Truskai, Truskovo, Truskavos | 31.47 | 55°25'54"/24°13'35" |
| Andrioniškis | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Andranishok, Andrionishkis, Andronischki, Indrianishek, Indrionishek, Indrioniskis | 32.08 | 55°35'48"/25°02'37" |
| Surdegis | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Surdegio | 33.16 | 55°40'10"/24°48'44" |
| Žeimelis | Lith. | Kovno | Kovno | Žeimeliai [Lithuanian], Zheymelis, Žeimelis [Lithuanian] | 33.63 | 55°10'24"/24°19'18" |
| Bagaslaviskis | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Bagaslaviškis [Lith], Boguslavishki [Rus], Bogoslavishok [Yid], Bogusławiszki [Pol], Bagailaviskis, Bagaslaviskhis | 33.96 | 55°04'21"/24°46'17" |
| Raguvėlė | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Rogówek, Roguvele, Raguvėlės, Roguvek, Geležinkelio Stotis Raguvėlė, Stotis Raguvėlė | 34.06 | 55°40'57"/24°42'28" |
| Gelvonai | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Gelvonai [Lith], Gelvan [Yid], Gelvany [Rus], Giełwany [Pol], Gelvonys, Gelvony, Gelvonių, Gelvonis, Gelvonay, Gilvan, Gelwen | 34.64 | 55°03'54"/24°41'36" |
| Karčiai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Kartis, Kartys (Jewish agri col. 1842) | 34.73 | 55°06'33"/24°25'53" |
| Ramonai | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Romanova, Ramanava | 34.89 | 55°41'24"/24°43'45" |
| Miežiškiai | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Miyezhishkyay, Mieškai, Miežiškių, Mezhishkyay, Mezhishki (Opened to Jews after the exemption from the "Temporary Rules" of 1882.) | 35.16 | 55°40'33"/24°32'09" |
| Lančiūnava | Lith. | Kovno | Kovno | Lančunavos, Lenčiūnai, Langyunava, Lanchunovo | 35.38 | 55°20'59"/24°09'27" |
| Skiemonys | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Šimonys [Lith], Shimantz [Yid], Shimantza [Rus, Yid], Szymańce [Pol], Shimanzi, Schymanzy, Šimonis, Šimonių, Shimonis | 35.58 | 55°25'06"/25°16'26" |
| Matukai | Lith. | Vilna | Sventsyany | Matuk | 36.44 | 55°04'56"/24°58'06" |
| Matukai | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Matuk | 36.44 | 55°04'56"/24°58'06" |
| Alanta | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Alanta [Lith], Ovanta [Rus], Avanta [Yid], Owanta [Pol], Alunta, Aluntos, Avunte | 36.53 | 55°21'03"/25°17'30" |
| Bastūnai | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Bastuny | 36.72 | 55°11'26"/25°11'41" |
| Žeimiai | Lith. | Kovno | Kovno | Žeimiai [Lith], Zheim [Yid], Zheimy [Rus], Żejmy [Pol], Scheine [Ger], Zheymyay, Zheymy, Žeimių, Žeimis, Žeimė, Zhaim, Jeimi, Yenovo Zheim, Yanovo Zheimi | 38.12 | 55°10'44"/24°13'24" |
| Viešintos | Lith. | Kovno | Vilkomir | Viešintos [Lith], Vishinte [Yid], Veshinty [Rus], Wieszynty [Pol], Viyeshintos, Viešintų, Veshintos, Vishinta, Veshinta | 38.80 | 55°41'20"/24°59'22" |
| Velžys | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Velžis, Velžys Pirmasis, Velžio, Velzhis | 39.64 | 55°41'39"/24°25'48" |
| Videniškiai | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Videnishki, Videniškių, Videnishkyay, Videniškis, Videnishkis (Opened to Jews for settlement in 1903 after exemption from the Temporary Rules of 1882) | 39.68 | 55°13'03"/25°16'36" |
| Butrimoniai | Lith. | Kovno | Panevezys | Butrimonys [Lithuanian], Butrimonių, Butrimantsi, Butrymańce, Butrimonis, Butrimance, Butrimantsy | 39.69 | 55°29'58"/24°07'29" |
| Širvintos | Lith. | Vilna | Vilna | Širvintos [Lith], Shirvint [Yid], Shirvinty [Rus], Szyrwinty [Pol], Schirwindt [Ger], Širvintų, Širvintas, Širvintai, Shirvintos, Shirvintay, Shervint | 39.95 | 55°02'38"/24°57'16" |
